Open Access
Table 1.
The problems of optimization, solved by agroengineers in professional work
| Types of optimization problems | Agro engineer professional problems |
|---|---|
| Problem of resource distribution (the equipment, raw material, work force, etc.) | Choice of machine-tractor park structure optimum, structure of agricultural units and complexes of machines, specializations of farms with an optimum combination of branches; optimum structure of seeding areas, technology of crops cultivation |
| Problem of storekeeping (material, monetary, etc.) | Definition of optimum quantity of spare parts, repair materials, mineral oil and time of updating of the stock for uninterrupted manufactured |
| Problem of maintenance service | Choice of optimum terms of carrying out of scheduled preventive and capital repairs of machine-tractor, motor pool and other means; replacement of the old equipment by the new one |
| Problem of planning and accommodation of objects | Choice of an optimum route cargo delivery |
| Problem of enterprise and its departments management | Drawing up of planned schedules; the account of actual condition, the analysis of deviation of the fact from the plan; drawing up of tasks to executors for the certain period; definition of “unprofitable” works, time characteristics of the project; arrangement of various categories of the personnel; choice of an optimum variant of the plan providing performance of works in set terms with the minimal expenses |
| Problem of enterprise strategy development in conditions of competition | Development of enterprise strategic plans in market conditions; an estimation of enterprise strategy in games with “nature” (for example, a choice of sites of various fertility for one of possible crops seeding in case of authentic data about weather conditions absence) |
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