Open Access

Table 1

The physico-chemical analysis results.

Wine A Wine B Wine C
Alcohol (% v/v) 14.44±0.01a 14.46±0.10a 14.49±0.04a
pH 3.61±0.01b 3.68±0.01a 3.63±0.01b
Total Acidity (g/L) 4.80±0.00a 4.85±0.07a 4.65±0.07a
Volatile Acidity (g/L) 0.21±0.01b 0.21±0.04b 0.45±0.01a
Tartaric Acid (g/L) 1.59±0.15a 1.36±0.02a 1.51±0.06a
Lactic Acid (g/L) 1.52±0.23a 1.43±0.04a 1.65±0.01a
TPI 34.30±0.15c 39.27±1.20b 46.98±0.06a
Total phenolic substance (mg/L) 899.95±132.02b 944.97±44.22b 1312.35±15.34a
Total Anthocyannins (mg/L) 191.65±14.64b 189.6±11.60b 492.00±3.39a
Acetic Aldehyde 4.35±1.20a 4.30±12.97a 9.80±0.14a
Ethyl acetate 60.55±0.35c 70.25±0.35b 89.50±0.71a
Glycerol 5.40±0.14a 5.70±1.27a 6.80±0.14a
2,3-butanediol 164.15±11.95a 172.05±43.06a 223.30±18.10a

All concentrations are listed with average value and standard deviation. Different letters are significantly different between the samples (p < 0.05).

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