Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 36, 2021
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Fundamental Scientific Research and Their Applied Aspects in Biotechnology and Agriculture” (FSRAABA 2021)
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Article Number | 06007 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
Section | Topical Issues of Veterinary and Animal Science, Biotechnology of Production and Processing of Agricultural Products | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213606007 | |
Published online | 01 October 2021 |
The effect of holstein bulls’kappa-casein gene genotype on the productive longevity of their female offspring in the republic of Bashkortostan
1 Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bashkir Research Institute of Agriculture, Ufa, Russia
2 Orenburg State Agricultural University, Orenburg, Russia
3 Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla, Ufa, Russia
* Corresponding author: jumagusin@mail.ru
Increased productivity in the industry can be achieved by breeding for productive longevity through searching and using genetic markers. The study analysed the data of 1476 animals with at least one completed lactation. Depending on the linear affiliation and kappa-casein gene genotype of servicing bulls, their female offspring were divided into 4 groups. The CSN3 A allele frequency in the studied bulls was 81.91%, the CSN3 B allele was 18.09%. The highest frequency of the desired CSN3 B allele in the servicing bulls-producers of the Reflection Sovering line was 20.83%, which is 3.69% more than in the bulls of the Vis Back Ideal line. The animal life length analysis showed that the female progeny of bulls from the Reflection Sovering line (2.46 lactation), especially those with the CSN3 AB genotype (2.59 lactation), had the longest life. The offspring of CSN3AB genotype bulls of the Reflection Sovering line had the highest lifetime milk yield (18490 kg). The CSN3AB genotype cows of the Reflection Sovering line had the highest average milk yield on the 1st day of a cow’s life of 9.05 kg.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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