| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 36, 2021
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Fundamental Scientific Research and Their Applied Aspects in Biotechnology and Agriculture” (FSRAABA 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 07011 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | Modern Directions of Highly Productive Environmentally Friendly Agricultural and Aquaculture, Development and Implementation of Systems for the Rational Use of Modern Means of Chemical and Biological Protection of Agricultural Plants | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213607011 | |
| Published online | 01 October 2021 | |
Evaluation of the productivity of spring grain crops with two-axis use in the Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe
1 Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, 660049, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
2 Research Institute of Agriculture of the Northern Trans-Urals - branch of the TSM NC SB RAS, 625501, Tyumen Region, Russia
* Corresponding author: kos.69@mail.ru
The application of two-axis use on varieties of spring barley, wheat and triticale is considered. In the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, it is possible to obtain a second harvest in the form of grain with the repeated use of crops. The best varieties of grain crops for two-axis use were identified: barley - Zhikhar and Emelya, wheat - Rix, Triticale - Erythrospermum d. 94/11-19. With two cuts (grain + green mass), the energy productivity of the Zhikhar variety was 32,2 GJ/ha, the Emelya variety-33.7 GJ/ha, the Riks variety-63.4 GJ/ha, the Erythrospermum d variety. 94/11-19 – 60,3 GJ/ha. By the control of one mowing, the energy productivity of the Zhikhar and Emelya varieties was 122,9 % and 97,1 %, the energy productivity of the Riks and Erythrospermum varieties 94/11-19 – 197,5 % and 182,2 %. An increase in the protein content in the grain of barley, wheat and triticale with two-mowing use by 0.2-3.9% was noted.here
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
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