Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 43, 2022
International Scientific and Practical Conference “VAVILOV READINGS-2021” (VVRD 2021) dedicated to the 101st anniversary of the discovery of the law of homological series and the 134th anniversary of the birth of N. I. Vavilov
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Article Number | 01018 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Basic Research in the Field of Plant and Microbial Studies | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20224301018 | |
Published online | 19 January 2022 |
The structure of variability of traits of seed productivity of Allium charadzeae Tschlok in the mountainous conditions of Dagestan
Mountain Botanical Garden DFRS RAS, 367000, 75 Yaragskogo str., Makhachkala, Russian Federation
* Corresponding author: dibir1@mail.ru
As a result of the experimental studies, results were obtained on the variability of the traits of seed productivity of the narrow-local endemic of Dagestan – Allium charadzeae under various conditions along the altitude gradient. Analysis of the data obtained revealed significant differences in the indicators of seed productivity of individuals. The actual seed productivity is significantly inferior to the potential, which indicates a low degree of realization of the potential for seed formation in mountainous conditions. With an increase in the height above sea level of the experimental plots, the absolute indicators of traits of seed productivity decrease (the number of fruits in the umbrella from 14.9 to 8.5, the number of flowers in the inflorescence from 24.7 to 12.1, the number of seeds in the umbrella from 26.6 up to 19). At the same time, the relative indicators, the percentage of fruit blossoming from 60.5 to 71.2 and the coefficient of seed production from 0.17 to 0.27 increases. As a result of the analysis of variance, a significant influence of the conditions of the year and altitude above sea level on the studied characteristics was revealed.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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