Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 48, 2022
The 2nd International Conference “Sport and Healthy Lifestyle Culture in the XXI Century” (SPORT LIFE XXI)
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Article Number | 01018 | |
Number of page(s) | 7 | |
Section | Topical Issues of Sports and a Healthy Lifestyle | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20224801018 | |
Published online | 29 June 2022 |
Excellence in sport performance. The Russian psychophysiological approach
Saint-Petersburg Scientific-Research Institute for Physical Culture, 191040 Ligovsky Prospekt, 56, St.Petersburg, Russian Federation
* Corresponding author: abanayan@spbniifk.ru
The article reveals in detail more than 50 years of scientific and practical experience of Russian sports psychologists in the training of elite athletes members of national sports teams. The works of well-known scientists who were employees of the Saint-Petersburg Scientific-Research Institute for Physical Culture describe the sequence of development of the psychophysiological approach. A description of the psychophysiological methods developed at the Institute, their capabilities and results of practical use in the scientific and methodological support of sports training of elite athletes is given. Authors provide a scientific justification for the fact that the use of a psychophysiological approach, bases on I. Pavlov’s ideas, to determine current psychophysiological conditions and innate individual characteristics, including talents and giftedness, is an indispensable tool for a sports psychologist in the practice of training and developing the potential of athletes to achieve excellence in sport performance.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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