The effect of potassium humate and micronutrients on the yield of cucumber fruits in greenhouse conditions

FSBEI HE Gorsky State Agrarian University, Vladikavkaz, Republic of North Ossetia – Alania

^* Corresponding author: zaurka7@yandex.ru

Abstract

A hybrid Svyatogor F1 of Dutch breeding was grown in a winter greenhouse for three turns. Studies have shown that pre-sowing seed soaking treatment and foliar top dressing of plants with potassium humate did not affect germination, but positively affected plant growth, except for lithium carbon dioxide. For potassium humate and PABA, the leaf area increased, while for lithium it decreased. Micro fertilizers, except lithium, had a positive effect on the formation of fruits, their weight and yield. The largest yield of cucumbers was obtained by PABA and potassium humate mixed with other trace elements: 33.63 and 34.0 kg/m² with a control indicator of 30.75 kg/m². One foliage fertilization with micro fertilizers also had a positive effect: in terms of yield, the variant of a mixture of all fertilizers was in the first place - 34.75, the PABA with a yield of 33.93 kg/m² was in the second place, and 30.97 kg/m² were in the control. Lithium had a retarding effect on all indicators.