Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 57, 2023
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Innovations, Technological Solutions and Management in Modern Biotechnology and Biomedicine” (ITSM-2022)
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Article Number | 04001 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Bioengineering and Cell Technologies | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20235704001 | |
Published online | 13 January 2023 |
Remineralization of Demineralized Bone Matrixes with Preserved Fibrillary Structure as a Promising Approach to Obtain Highly Effective Osteoplastic Materials
1 Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
2 A.A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
3 Pushchino State Institute of Natural Science, Pushchino, Russia
* Corresponding author: fadeeva.iteb@gmail.com
The development of highly effective osteoplastic materials capable of providing bone tissue regeneration still remains an urgent and unresolved problem. In the presented work, an approach is proposed for the creation of biomimetic materials by the deposition of amorphous calcium phosphates on the surface of a xenogenic bone demineralized matrix under physiological conditions. Adsorption spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy showed the efficiency of deposition of amorphous calcium phosphates on the trabeculae surface. The additional inclusion of the calcium-binding protein albumin was found to increase the efficiency of CPC adsorption on the trabeculae surface during DBM remineralization in vitro. In the model of heterotopic implantation for 7 weeks the osteoinductive properties of the obtained material were demonstrated, expressed in intrabecular mineralization of bone trabeculae, neovascularization and pronounced synthetic activity of osteoblasts (synthesis and structurization of neocollagen directly on the implanted material). The data obtained in the course of this work will be used to create new highly effective osteoplastic materials.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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