| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 65, 2023
EBWFF 2023 - International Scientific Conference Ecological and Biological Well-Being of Flora and Fauna (Part 2)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 09001 | |
| Number of page(s) | 8 | |
| Section | Environmental Chemistry and Industrial Ecology | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20236509001 | |
| Published online | 04 September 2023 | |
Formation and development of petrochemical production in kazakhstan according to the cluster principle
1 Esil University, 010005 Astana, Kazakhstan
2 Kazakh University of Technology and Business, 010003 Astana, Kazakhstan
3 L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 010008 Astana, Kazakhstan
* Corresponding author: kulman_o@mail.ru
The issues of the petrochemical industry development of the Republic of Kazakhstan by creating a petrochemical cluster in the western oil and gas region of the country are studied. The issues of creating a petrochemical cluster in Kazakhstan and creating an integrated petrochemical complex in the Atyrau region are considered. The essence of the cluster approach as the main factor in increasing the regional competitiveness of the Atyrau region is revealed, and the expediency and efficiency of creating a petrochemical cluster and an integrated petrochemical complex are substantiated. The stages of construction of an integrated petrochemical complex are described depending on the sources of supply of raw materials used. A schematic diagram of the formation of a petrochemical cluster in Kazakhstan is created. The main groups of factors substantiating the possibilities and economic expediency of creating a petrochemical cluster, which ensures the high profitability of this industry, are determined. It is shown that the innovative petrochemical cluster makes it possible to accelerate the diversification of the economy and the activation of non-primary, high-tech industries.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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