Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 75, 2023
The 5th International Conference on Bioinformatics, Biotechnology, and Biomedical Engineering (BioMIC 2023)
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Article Number | 05015 | |
Number of page(s) | 9 | |
Section | Big Data for Public Health Policy | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20237505015 | |
Published online | 15 November 2023 |
Return on investment of health intervention among diabetic patient: A systematic review
1 Doctoral Program in Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
2 Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Bali Dwipa, Bali, Indonesia.
3 Department of Pharmaceutics, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
4 Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding email: susiari_k@ugm.ac.id
A strategy for reducing healthcare costs of diabetic mellitus (DM) is by reducingbody weight and blood glucose through lifestyle-modification programs such as intensive lifestyle interventions, mealreplacement programs, and physical activity. A return on investment (ROI) analysis needs to be done to see a program’s effectiveness, which aims to make this program provide benefits, especially in the long term. In this systematic review, the authors describe ROI, the program, the program’s cost, adoption, and implementation. The authors searched the Science Direct, Pubmed, and SAGE databases using the following search terms: ‘Return on Investment’ AND ‘DiabeticMellitus’ and Programs”. Moreover, hand searching identifies further studies. This review includes eight articles, and most articles on lifestyle modification intervention have great ROI; several articles with public health workers have great ROI. The findings show that long-term and program intensity in a long time horizon plays a major role in outcomes and more significant ROI. Programs with lifestyle intervention fellow health workers or CHWs that helped deliver physical activity, education, and dietary had a good impact in lowering diabetes risk.
Key words: Diabetic mellituss / life style intervention / program / return on investment
Note to the reader: The PDF has been updated due to out-of-frame tables, on December 19, 2023.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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