Distribution of river flow in the river bed

National Research University “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers”, Kari Niyazov 39, Tashkent, 100000, Uzbekistan

^* Corresponding author: babajanovf86@mail.ru

Abstract

The article investigates the fractional and chemical composition of the river flow in the “Sokhsoy” riverbed and their potential applications. The main factors considered are the fractional and chemical composition of fluids flowing along with water in the channel and their changing proportions in water along the length of the channel. The primary components of the fractional composition of suspended solids in the river are particles with diameters of 1.0 - 0.05 mm and 0.05 - 0.001 mm, which account for an average total share of 22.64% and 5.78% in the entrance and exit parts, respectively, for the former, and 3.48% and 5.78% in the entrance and exit parts, respectively, for the latter. The chemical composition of the river discharges is found to be rich in nutrients necessary for plant development, making it a potential source of crop field nutrients. The results suggest that regulating the amount of chemical compounds is possible by controlling the distribution of river flows in the river, as well as the fractional and chemical composition of the flow.