Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 141, 2024
IX International Scientific Conference on Agricultural Science 2024 “Current State, Problems and Prospects for the Development of Agricultural Science” (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE 2024)
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Article Number | 04039 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Agriculture and Agri-food Systems | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414104039 | |
Published online | 21 November 2024 |
The impact of nuclear testing on the environment: The case of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site
1 Shakarim University, 20a, Glinki str, 071412, Semey, Kazakhstan
2 Buketov Karaganda University, 28, University str, 100024, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
3 Kyrgyz National University named after J. Balasagyn, 547, Frunze str, 720033, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
* Corresponding author: zhanna89268831159@yandex.ru
This article examines the environmental and public health consequences of nuclear tests conducted at the Semipalatinsk test site. The study addresses radiation emissions, changes in ecosystems, and the impact on biodiversity. The level of radioactive contamination in soil and water bodies is discussed, along with morbidity statistics among the local population, including rising rates of cancer and congenital anomalies. The results of contemporary research evaluating the current state of the environment and proposing rehabilitation measures for affected areas are also analyzed. Furthermore, the article highlights international initiatives and projects aimed at mitigating the effects of nuclear testing and restoring ecosystems. The authors stress the importance of ongoing environmental monitoring and the development of rehabilitation strategies. In conclusion, the significance of an integrated approach to analyzing the consequences of nuclear tests is emphasized, with a focus on ensuring sustainable development and safeguarding the health of future generations.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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