Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 154, 2025
15th International Conference on Global Resource Conservation (ICGRC 2024) in conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Jamu and Alternative Medicine (ICJAM 2024)
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Article Number | 01002 | |
Number of page(s) | 16 | |
Section | Biodiversity and Conservation | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202515401002 | |
Published online | 28 January 2025 |
Diversity of jewel orchids (Goodyerinae, Orchidaceae) in Mount Rinjani National Park, Lombok
1 Doctoral Program of Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
2 Biology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia
3 Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: sukiman1273@gmail.com
Orchids are one of the largest families of flowering plants, and one of the taxons is Goodyerinae or jewel orchids. The diversity of jewel orchids on Lombok Island is very little known so it needs to be studied and described. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify and describe species, habitat and distribution of jewel orchids (Goodyerinae) in Mount Rinjani National Park. Sampling and data collection were carried out using the cruising method along the tourist routes and hiking trails on the southern slope of Mount Rinjani. Nine species of five genera of jewel orchids (Goodyerinae) were found in Mount Rinjani National Park, namely Anoectochilus setaceus, Myrmechis sp., Goodyera colorata, Goodyera reticulata, Goodyera velutina, Goodyera sp., Vrydagzynea nuda, Vrydagzynea viridiflora and Macodes petola. Goodyera is a genus of jewel orchids with the largest number of species found. Most of the species are distributed in the montane zone. Joben Resort is the Mount Rinjani National Park subarea with the highest number of jewel orchid species. The results of this study add new orchid species records in the Mount Rinjani National Park flora database and checklist flora of Lombok Island.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
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