Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 155, 2025
10th-ICCC – 10th International Conference on Climate Change “Climate Change, Plant and Health”
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01021 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Impact of Depletion or Enhance of a Capability of Resources of Air, Water, Soil, and Vegetation | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202515501021 | |
Published online | 29 January 2025 |
Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
1 Master of Agronomy Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
2 Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: mariatheresia@staff.uns.ac.id
Some issues that will threaten agriculture now and in the future are declining productivity and increased risks due to climate change. However, agroforestry, organic waste fertilizers, and mulching are promising ways to address these challenges. They offer approaches that increase productivity and improve land adaptability to climate extremes. This review explores the integration of agroforestry, organic fertilizer from local waste and mulching systems as strategies to increase soybean productivity while ensuring sustainability. Agroforestry reduced soil erosion by 50% and increased soil carbon stocks by 26-34% at various depths. Organic fertilizers combined with inorganic inputs increased yields by 12.8-32.5%, while mulching further increased yields by 38.6-44.2%. These practices improve soil health, reduce reliance on chemical inputs and provide ecosystem services that support adaptation and mitigation strategies for climate change. This combination is expected to increase soybean production to meet global demand. However, adoption remains limited due to economic and technical constraints, particularly among smallholder farmers. Future studies should address cost-effective solutions and identify optimal zones for implementation.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.