Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 155, 2025
10th-ICCC – 10th International Conference on Climate Change “Climate Change, Plant and Health”
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|
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Article Number | 07004 | |
Number of page(s) | 11 | |
Section | The Implication of Climate Adaptation and Mitigation Research | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202515507004 | |
Published online | 29 January 2025 |
Sustainable mobility as a climate adaptation response in protected world heritage areas using Perception of Outstanding Universal Value: The Case of Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta Indonesia
1 Civil Engineering Department, Janabadra University, 55231 Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2 Accounting Department, Janabadra University, 55231 Yogyakarta, Indonesia
3 Development Economics Department, Janabadra University, 55231 Yogyakarta, Indonesia
4 Management Department, Janabadra University, 55231 Yogyakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: nindyo_ck@janabadra.ac.id
The Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023, highlighting its Outstanding Universal Value (OUV). However, rapid urbanization and increased vehicle emissions threaten the area’s cultural and environmental sustainability. This study aims to address these challenges by evaluating perceptions of sustainable mobility solutions and their alignment with OUV requirements. Using geospatial analysis, emission modeling, and stakeholder surveys, the research identifies critical traffic patterns and emission hotspots. The findings reveal that while most areas maintain acceptable air quality, zones with high congestion require targeted interventions. The proposed recommendations include enhancing public transportation with low-emission vehicles, expanding pedestrian and cycling infrastructure, and implementing low-emission zones. These measures aim to preserve the cultural and ecological integrity of the Cosmological Axis while fostering environmental and social well-being. This study contributes to sustainable heritage management by providing actionable insights for urban planners and policymakers in managing World Heritage Sites under the pressures of climate adaptation.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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