Use of Capacitive Sensors for Measuring Soil Water Content in Irrigation Systems: A Review

Study Program of Agricultural Engineering, Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia

^* Corresponding author: agus.margiwiyatno@unsoed.ac.id

Abstract

Effective water management in agriculture is essential to achieving global food security in the face of growing challenges. By enabling consistent agricultural production and well-managed irrigation systems, we can sustainably improve food availability and access. In the realm of modern agriculture, where efficiency and sustainability are paramount, the integration of sensors with automatic irrigation systems represents a transformative leap forward. In the pursuit of sustainable agriculture and efficient water management, capacitive soil moisture sensors have emerged as indispensable tools for modern farmers. This paper reviews the use of capacitive soil moisture sensors in irrigation methods, potential advantages, challenges, and future implications.