Open Access

Table 1.

Penetration depth (Pd), microhardness (HIT, GPa), elastic modulus (EIT, GPa) in the areas of the tooth surface: the central part of the demineralized zone; the perifocal zone of intact enamel; the area of intact enamel remote from the lesion.

Tested area Pd, µm Mean ± SD HIT, GPa Mean ± SD EIT, GPa Mean ± SD
Central, demineralized 0.62 ± 0.04*,** 0.956 ± 0.15*,** 10.345 ± 1.35*,**
Perifocal, visually intact 0.23 ± 0.01*,*** 5.006 ± 0.54* 83.812 ± 14.4*
Intact, far from the lesion 0.19 ± 0.01**,*** 5.860 ± 0.25** 85.427 ± 6.6**
*

p-value <0.05 between central and perifocal areas

**

p-value <0.05 between central and intact areas

**

p-value <0.05 between perifocal and intact areas

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