Open Access
Table 3.
The state of the material and technical base of dairy cattle breeding [2]
| Region | Applied technology | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| keeping, % | feeding,% | milking,% | ||||||
| tethered | loose | separate distribution | feed mixture | in buckets | nto the milk pipe | milking parlor | robot | |
| Russia | 62.8 | 37.2 | 31.2 | 68.8 | 8.9 | 60.6 | 29.4 | 1.1 |
| Central Federal District | 51.5 | 48.5 | 27.3 | 72.7 | 6.4 | 48.8 | 43.0 | 1.8 |
| Volga Federal District | 67.1 | 32.9 | 28.9 | 71.1 | 12.4 | 59.6 | 27.4 | 0.6 |
| Northwe stern Federal District | 60.1 | 39.9 | 27.2 | 72.8 | 5.8 | 54.8 | 36.5 | 2.9 |
| Ural Federal District | 71.9 | 28.1 | 24.9 | 75.1 | 2.3 | 70.7 | 25.5 | 1.5 |
| Siberian Federal District | 79.3 | 20.7 | 33.5 | 66.5 | 11.8 | 72.4 | 15.6 | 0.2 |
| Far Eastern Federal District | 58.6 | 41.4 | 41.7 | 58.3 | 15.4 | 60.2 | 22.2 | 2.2 |
| Southern federal district | 46.9 | 53.1 | 9.1 | 90.9 | 14.5 | 53.8 | 41.7 | ‐ |
| North Caucasus Federal District | 55.3 | 44.7 | 80.1 | 19.9 | 9.5 | 80.4 | 9.1 | 1.0 |
| Europe | 15.0 | 85.0 | 25.0 | 75.0 | 5.0 | 30.0 | 60.0 | 5.0 |
| USA | 3.0 | 97.0 | 3.0 | 97.0 | 1.0 | 7.0 | 84.0 | 8.0 |
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