A Research on the affinity coefficients of Red Globe grape variety with 140 R, 41 B rootstocks

¹ Egirdir Horticultural Research Institute Egirdir/Isparta, Turkey
² Aegean University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture, İzmir, Turkey

Abstract

This research has been performed in order to evaluate four different affinity coefficients with formulas, with the purpose to determine achievement ratios related to the omega grafting applied onto the 41 B, 140R rootstock of the Red Globe grape variety which is commercially important grape variety in Lakes Region of Turkey. The study was done in Egirdir Fruit Research Station in Isparta city of Turkey. When the affinity values were statistically analyzed according to rootstocks and year, combinations was significantly evaluated and by evaluating 2012 and 2013 year's data consecutively, hopeful combinations were determined. It has been determined that 2013 years affinity coefficients and 140 R rootstock combination were slightly better than 2012 year and 41B combination. It has been determined that evaluating only with the formulations is not sufficient to get an exact result by the determination of a good affinity. Therefore it is needed to continue studies in future for a long time growing. The results which were evaluated in this study and next years' studies results must be evaluated together when a stable affinity occurs, a final result and suggestion can be made about combinations. Rootstock proposals regarding to the varieties and regions can be made paying special attention to these features will be beneficial for successful viticulture in the future.