| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 36, 2021
International Scientific and Practical Conference “Fundamental Scientific Research and Their Applied Aspects in Biotechnology and Agriculture” (FSRAABA 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 03005 | |
| Number of page(s) | 9 | |
| Section | Soil Resources and Management of Soil Fertility Parameters | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213603005 | |
| Published online | 01 October 2021 | |
The effect of fertilizers on the fertility of leached chernozem in different technologies
FSBNU “Ural Federal Agrarian Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, 641325 Sadovaya village, Ketovsky r-n, Kurgan region, str. Lenin 9, Russia
* Corresponding author: volynkina.o@bk.ru
The article shows the effective and potential fertility of leached low-humus, low-power medium-loamy chernozem under the conditions of a stationary field experiment at the Central Experimental Field of the Kurgan Research Institute. Two technologies are characterized. In the first part of the experiment, the crop rotation is corn-wheat-wheat-oats with annual plowing, in the second part-permanent wheat on a stubble background. The first technology was distinguished by a higher effective fertility, a large number of plant residues, due to which its advantage was manifested in the content of humus. The fertilizer increased the productivity of agricultural crops. In increasing crop yields, the use of N40P20 was economically and environmentally optimal. The positive effect of fertilizers on the humus content in the soil layer of 0-20 cm was manifested when applying N50-75Р in the first part of the experiment and N40-60P20 in second part, which was not observed with unilateral nitrogen fertilizer and the use of dozes N25-20P.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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