| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 37, 2021
International Scientific-Practical Conference “Agriculture and Food Security: Technology, Innovation, Markets, Human Resources” (FIES 2021)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 00054 | |
| Number of page(s) | 5 | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213700054 | |
| Published online | 27 October 2021 | |
The effectiveness of using zeolite in the processing of spring wheat seeds
1 Tatar Research Institute of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science of FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, 420059 Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, Russia
2 Kazan State Agrarian University, 420015 Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, Russia
* Corresponding author: amiliamilka24@gmail.com
The article presents the results of vegetation studies on dusting the seeds of agricultural crops with zeolite. The experiment used seeds of spring wheat variety Ulyanovskaya-105 and mechanically activated zeolite of the Tatar-Shatrashansk deposit of the Republic of Tatarstan. The activated zeolite was obtained by mechanical activation using a crushing and screening plant at OAO Zeolites of the Volga Region, the particle size is 0.20 mm. The effect of dusting seeds with zeolite in various doses (25 kg/t, 50 kg/t, 75 kg/t, and 100 kg/t) on the growth and development of spring wheat plants, as well as on the quality indicators of grain, has been evaluated. The results revealed a positive effect of agro mineral on such parameters as seed germination (increase by 2.0–12.0%), chlorophyll content in plants in the tillering phase (by 7.4–33.3%), as well as on morphometric and biochemical parameters - plant height (by 2.5% -10.1%), the number of grains in the ear (by 7.7%), plant biomass (by 1.7% -7.9%) and the protein content in the grain (by 0.6-4.2%).
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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