Biotechnology of solid waste disposal (anaerobic processing) in the urban environment

Kadyrov Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia

^* Corresponding author: raya.bek@yandex.ru

Abstract

The intensive impact of human activity on the environment, as a rule, is combined with the use of environmentally harmful methods of processing household waste, sewage sludge, waste from various types of industry, as well as the discharge of untreated water into water bodies. By the beginning of the XXI century. this has led to soil and soil pollution and, in general, to a global shortage of clean water sources. The sustainable development of the world community requires a systematic approach to solving this problem. In developed countries in recent decades, a breakthrough has been made in the development and implementation of new technologies that prevent barbaric environmental pollution. Unfortunately, in the application of municipal waste disposal methods, which include sewage sludge and municipal solid waste, Russia has not yet reached the modern world level.