Microbiological aspects of the process of anaerobic decomposition of waste organic matter

Kadyrov Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia

^* Corresponding author: raya.bek@yandex.ru

Abstract

The process of anaerobic decomposition of waste organic matter is a complex and crucial aspect of waste management, with profound implications for both environmental and public health concerns. This intricate process involves the activity of diverse microbial communities that play a pivotal role in breaking down and transforming organic materials in the absence of oxygen. Understanding the microbiological aspects of anaerobic decomposition is essential for optimizing waste treatment processes, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and harnessing the potential of biogas production. This introduction provides an overview of the microbial dynamics involved in anaerobic decomposition, shedding light on their pivotal roles and the broader significance of this natural process in managing organic waste sustainably.