Development of innovative potential of agriculture in the southern regions of the Kyrgyz Republic

¹ Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of International Business, International University of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
² Candidate of Legal Sciences, acting Associate Professor of the Department of Jurisprudence and International Law, International University of Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

^* Corresponding author: ssr2002@listl.ru

Abstract

Agriculture has a huge impact on the economic indicators of development of the Kyrgyz Republic, but faces several difficulties, the most serious of which are population growth, land degradation, poor financing of the industry, which significantly affects the insufficient volume of products produced and affects the development of the regions. The work examines the possibilities of implementing agrarian-economic policy on a scientific basis, examines indicators and current development tasks in theoretical and practical aspects, in areas such as the creation of innovative competitive industries. The main research method used was data from official statistical information of the Kyrgyz Republic on economic indicators, the direction of exports by type of agricultural products. The criteria for the production specialization of the southern regions are highlighted; it is clear that the economic potential of the regions is far from being fully used and has prospects for innovative development. The study used methods of economic-statistical and legal analysis, the theory of the regional economic system, and gave the level and structural analysis of the development of territories. As a further improvement of the agrarian and economic development of the regions and based on the results of the study, some problematic fragments of regional policy were identified and directions for improving agricultural development were recommended.