| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 112, 2024
6th EMBRIO International Symposium: “Ocean for Prosperity: Sustainably Use of the Ocean Resources for Economic Growth, Improvement of Livelihoods, and Preserve its Ocean Ecosystem Health” (EIS 2023)
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|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 06005 | |
| Number of page(s) | 10 | |
| Section | Marine Bioprospecting | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202411206005 | |
| Published online | 06 June 2024 | |
Evaluation of phytochemical, antioxidant and anticancer activities of Indonesian mangroves herbal tea
1 Research Center for Vaccine and Drug, Research Organization of Health, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
2 Research Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization of Life Science and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Indonesia
3 Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology (SEAMEO BIOTROP), Indonesia
4 Innovation Center for Tropical Science (ICTS), Indonesia
5 Yayasan Konservasi Alam Nusantara (The Nature Conservancy partner in Indonesia), Indonesia
6 Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Brawijaya University, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: siti.irma.rahmawati@brin.go.id
Mangrove plants are potential raw materials for a variety of food and beverage items. Mangrove leaves can be processed into is mangrove herbal teas. Eight leaf samples of Acanthus ilicifolius (AI), Avicennia marina (AM), Rhizophora apiculata (RA), Nypa fruticans (NF), Rhizophora mucronata (RM), Sonneratia caseolaris (SC), Sonneratia alba (SA), and Xylocarpus granatum (XG) from Berau Regency, Kalimantan, Indonesia were investigated for phytochemical content (TPC and TFC), antioxidant activities (ABTS, DPPH, and FRAP), and anticancer activities (HepG2 and CaCo2 cancer cell line) have been done. We compared mangrove herbal teas to commercial black tea (Camelia sinensis/CS) for all activities. The result showed that the TPC value of CS was the highest and for TFC was in XG. Moreover, the antioxidant activities on ABTS possessed similar values except for AM, which had the lowest activities; on DPPH, SC and AI showed the highest activities among others; while SC and XG had the highest activities on FRAP. SC showed the highest activities on both cancer cell lines from the anticancer activities. We conclude that mangrove herbal teas from SC leaves have the potential to be functional food with great activities as antioxidants and anticancer agents.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
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