Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 112, 2024
6th EMBRIO International Symposium: “Ocean for Prosperity: Sustainably Use of the Ocean Resources for Economic Growth, Improvement of Livelihoods, and Preserve its Ocean Ecosystem Health” (EIS 2023)
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Article Number | 08001 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Marine Genetics | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202411208001 | |
Published online | 06 June 2024 |
A review of sharks museomic: Management and conservation insight from shark and ray specimens from museum collection
1 Research Centre for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia
2 Bioinformatics Research Centre-Institute of Bioinformatics Indonesia (BRC-INBIO), Malang, Indonesia
3 Research Centre for Oceanography, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia
4 Research Centre for Fisheries, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia
5 National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Wakayama College (NITW), Wakayama, Japan
The development of innovative technologies plays a vital role in improving the preservation and accessibility of naturalistic museum collections. These approaches also contribute to developing significant comprehensive information archives, particularly concerning endangered animal taxa, including shark and ray populations. Within this particular context, museomics can be seen as a burgeoning field of study that offers a fresh and innovative approach to the enrichment and utilization of these resources. Museomics examines genomic data from museum collections of ancient (aDNA) and historic (hDNA) DNA, including shark and ray specimens. This research aims to examine the potency of museomics in the harvesting management and conservation insights of elasmobranchs. Pre-treatment of specimens, unique DNA extraction techniques, and PCR optimization were discussed systematically. This study offers helpful information for restoring and improving the appearance of a museum specimen, which provides significant prospects for preserving biodiversity and pushing specific conservation policies for the shark and ray populations.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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