Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 128, 2024
VII International Scientific Conference “Problems of Industrial Botany in Industrially Developed Regions” 2024
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Article Number | 00013 | |
Number of page(s) | 6 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202412800013 | |
Published online | 23 September 2024 |
Floristic features of the Kostanay iron ore dump flora
NLC «Akhmet Baitursynuly Kostanay Regional University», Kostanay, Kazakhstan
* Corresponding author: simyeandr.ksu@mail.ru
This study investigates the floristic composition of the plant community established on the Kostanay iron ore dump, a man-made habitat resulting from long-term industrial activity. We aim to identify plant species that have successfully colonized this edaphically and chemically stressful environment and analyze their adaptations to the specific conditions. A comprehensive vegetation survey across three iron ore deposits (Sokolovo, Sarbai, and Kachar) dump sites documented a total of 284 plant species. This flora encompasses representatives from 163 genera distributed among 44 families. Notably, the iron ore dump flora exhibits a 37.6% degree of synanthropization, indicative of moderate anthropogenic transformation. This level of transformation is characterized by the dominance of synanthropic species adapted to thrive in human-disturbed habitats, potentially including species capable of tolerating elevated levels of salts, metals and other contaminants.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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