Overview of the Current State of Research on Metamaterials in Biomedicine

School of Materials, State Key Laboratory of Solidification Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China

^* Corresponding author: 2658441802@qq.com

Abstract

This paper reviews the wide range of applications and current research status of metamaterials in the biomedical field, demonstrating their great potential in enhancing diagnostic accuracy, promoting tissue regeneration, and treating diseases. This paper reviews the wide range of applications and current research status of metamaterials in the biomedical field, demonstrating their great potential in enhancing diagnostic accuracy, promoting tissue regeneration, and treating diseases. performance of traditional materials, metamaterials have made remarkable progress in the biomedical field by virtue of their unique physical properties and high designability. In the case of terahertz metamaterials, precise detection of biomolecules and tissues has been achieved by combining their high sensitivity with their high designability. In the case of terahertz metamaterials, precise detection of biomolecules and tissues has been achieved by combining their high sensitivity with the high penetrability of biological tissues. Mechanical metamaterials, on the other hand, promote the sensitivity enhancement of flexible strain sensors and the advancement of tissue engineering by simulating the mechanical behavior of biological tissues. In addition, multifunctional metamaterials such as light-driven, thermally-driven, magnetic, chiral, and electrically-driven have opened up new possibilities in the biotechnology industry. In addition, multifunctional metamaterials such as light-driven, thermally-driven, magnetic, chiral, and electrically-driven have opened up new possibilities in the biomedical field. Despite the challenges of biocompatibility and control of material degradation rate, metamaterials are still promising for applications in disease diagnosis, treatment, and drug discovery. Future research should focus on improving material biocompatibility, developing advanced manufacturing technologies, promoting personalized medicine, and strengthening Future research should focus on improving material biocompatibility, developing advanced manufacturing technologies, promoting personalized medicine, and strengthening interdisciplinary collaborations to further explore the potential of metamaterials in biomedicine.