Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 147, 2024
11th International Symposium of East Asia Fisheries and Technologist Association (EAFTA 2024)
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Article Number | 01026 | |
Number of page(s) | 12 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414701026 | |
Published online | 10 January 2025 |
Application of pepsin enzyme from yellowfin tuna gastrics on the physical and histological characteristics of beef
Department of Aquatic Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University 16680, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: tnurhayati@apps.ipb.ac.id
The increase in tuna production in Indonesia has introduced waste-management challenges. Utilizing pepsin from tuna stomachs for beef tenderization is a potential solution for the food industry. This study aimed to assess the effects of different pepsin concentrations on beef characteristics. This study used a completely randomized factorial design with one factor: beef was treated with 0, 14,000, and 28,000 U/mg pepsin and stored at 4 °C for four days. The results showed that 28,000 U/mg pepsin significantly lowered pH, decreased weight percentage change, increased water-holding capacity, and reduced texture compared to other treatments. Histological examination revealed gradual degradation of meat structure, especially in collagen-deficient areas. Tuna stomach pepsin plays a crucial role in altering the physical and histological characteristics of the beef.
Publisher note: The PDF file has been replaced due to a diplay problem, on January 15, 2025.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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