| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 213, 2026
The 1st Papua International Conference on Biodiversity, Natural Sciences, and Technology (PICoBNST 2025)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 03002 | |
| Number of page(s) | 11 | |
| Section | Interdisciplinarity in Sciences and Technology | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202621303002 | |
| Published online | 27 January 2026 | |
Multi-Hazard Risk Hotspots: A Spatial Analysis for Enhancing Tourism Sustainable-Resilience in Labuan Bajo, Manggarai Barat Regency, Indonesia
1 Doctoral Program in Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2 Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
3 Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Labuan Bajo, a popular tourism destination in Manggarai Barat Regency, Indonesia, faces escalating multi-hazard risks driven by rapid development, land-use change, and climate variability. To address this, we conducted a comprehensive spatial multi-hazard risk assessment encompassing seven hazards: tsunami, earthquake, landslide, flood, extreme weather, drought, and forest/land fire. Following Indonesia's national disaster risk analysis standard (SNI), we integrated hazard, vulnerability, and capacity data within a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) framework. The analysis uniformly classifies the entire region as "high risk," with the highest risk concentrations in coastal zones, tourism infrastructure, and residential corridors. These results highlight the urgent necessity for a cohesive resilience strategy, encompassing multi-hazard-informed spatial planning, improved early warning systems, nature-based solutions, and focused contingency planning. This study provides a scientific basis for policymakers and tourism stakeholders to advance for developing sustainable resilience tourism.
Key words: multi-hazard risk assessment / resilience tourism / sustainable tourism
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2026
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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