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Table 3.

Stem browning of “Benitaka” table grape at 30 and 45 of cold storage individually packaged in clamshells with different SO2-generating pads and perforated plastic liners.

Release type and amount of SO2 of pads (A) Stem browinga
At 30 days of cold storage At 45 days of cold storage
Slow – 7 g 1.00 1.28 ab
Slow – 4 g 1.00 1.30 a
Dual – 5 g 1.00 1.11 ab
Dual – 8 g 1.05 1.05 b
Ventilation area of liners (B)
0.3% 1.00 1.31
0.9% 1.00 1.12
1.0% 1.00 1.12
Additional treatment × factorial
Additional treatment 1.05 1.20
Factorial 1.00 1.18
F (A) 0.14ns 3.51*
F (B) 1.08ns 0.80ns
F (A × B) 0.07ns 1.59ns
F (Additional treatment × factorial) 12.00ns 0.01ns
CV % 27.41 21.95
*

Means within columns followed by the same letters are not statistically different by Tukey´s test (P ≤ 0.05). *: significant at 5%. ns: not significant. a: 1: fresh and green; 2: light browning; 3: moderate browning; and 4: severe browning (Ngcobo et al., 2013).

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