Open Access

Table 2.

A summary of the semiotic analysis of Urla vineyard road wine labels' visual codes.

Element Signifier Signified
Layout and composition – centred layout horizontal lines – tradition, seniority
Colour – white
– yellow paled white
– black
– red
– blue
– gold
– yellow-orange
– purity, high quality
– tradition, seniority
– elegance
– red wine, vitality, power
– harmony, truth relax
– strength, luxury
– optimism, joy
Illustration theme – a chateau, coat of arms, animal related to the wine
– photograph, motifs, painting
– tradition, seniority
– modernity
Typography – capital case letters
– lower case letters
– serif
– non-serif
– importance, tradition
– simplicity modesty
– tradition, history, seniority
– simple, modern
Illustration colour – one colour etching
– two colour
– tradition
– modern

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