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Table 2
Antiviral effect of aqueous plant extracts in MDCK cell culture against A/Aichi/2/68 (H3N2) and A/chicken/Kurgan/05/2005 (H5N1) subtypes of IAV
| Plant species | Concentration, mg/mL | A/Aichi/2/68 (H3N2) | A/chicken/Kurgan/05/200 5 (H5N1) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| lgTCD50/mL ± Sm | NI, log | lgTCD50/mL ± Sm | NI, log | ||
| Dracocephalum nutans | 1.0 | 6 ± 0.29 | 0.25 | 4.5 ± 0.0 | 1.75 |
| Glechoma hederacea | 3.33 | 6 ± 0.29 | 0.25 | 2.5 ± 0.0 | 3.75 |
| Melissa officinalis | 5.0 | 5 ± 0.29 | 1.25 | 3.0 ± 0.29 | 3.25 |
| Berteroa incana | 1.0 | 6 ± 0.29 | 0.25 | 4.5 ± 0.0 | 1.75 |
| Aegopodium podagraria | 2.5 | 5 ± 0.29 | 1.25 | 3.5 ± 0.0 | 2.75 |
| Veronica longifolia | 2.5 | 4.5 ± 0.0 | 1.75 | 4.0 ± 0.29 | 2.25 |
| Контроль | - | 6.25 ± 0.25 | - | 6.25 ± 0.38 | - |
Note: logTCD50/mL is a decimal logarithm of 50% tissue cytopathic dose; Sm is standard deviation; NI is a virus neutralization index.
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