Utilization of Papaya Waste (Carica papaya L.) as Biopesticide to Manage the Aphid Population in Chili (Capsicum annuum L.)

Open Access

Issue		BIO Web Conf. Volume 201, 2025 The 6^th International Conference on Bioenergy and Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture Technology (ICoN-BEAT 2025)


Article Number		02013
Number of page(s)		10
Section		Agriculture
DOI		https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202520102013
Published online		08 December 2025

M.T. Sundari, N. Darsono, J. Sutrisno, E. Antriyandarti, Analysis of chili demand in Indonesia. In Proceedings of the AIP Conference, Accelerating Transformation in Industrial Agriculture Through Sciences Implementation, Jember, November 3-4 (2021), 2583, 110009. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0116855 [Google Scholar]
Y.N. Muflikh, A.M. Kiloes, Insight into the buying behavior of consumers for chilli in Indonesia: Households and food businesses in selected cities. Applied Food Rsch. 4, 100413 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afres.2024.100413 [Google Scholar]
R.A.M. Ramadhan, D.N. Amalia, I. Permana, P. Rahmatullah, Inventory of Chili pests and diseases in Kabandungan Sub-District, Sukabumi Regency. JERAMI Ind. J. Crop Sci. 5, 84-89 (2023). https://doi.org/10.25077/jijcs.5.2.44-49.2023 [Google Scholar]
A.H.M.S. Islam, P. Schreinemachers, S. Kumar, Farmers' knowledge, perceptions and management of chili pepper anthracnose disease in Bangladesh. Crop Protect. 133, 105139 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105139 [Google Scholar]
O.P. Jenkins, Advances in Animal Science and Zoology, (Nova Science Publishers, New York, 2021). https://doi.org/10.52305/kfeg3324 [Google Scholar]
P.M. Ngegba, G. Cui, M.Z. Khalid, G. Zhong, Use of botanical pesticides in agriculture as an alternative to synthetic pesticides. Agric. 12, 600 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12050600 [Google Scholar]
S. Chaudhary, S.K. Yadav, P. Verma, S. Sagar, M. Lal, Botanical insecticides for crop protection: major classes and possible mechanisms of action. (IntechOpen Books, London, 2024). https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1006743 [Google Scholar]
M. F. Ahmad, F. A. Ahmad, A.A. Alsayegh, M. Zeyaullah, A.M. AlShahrani, K. Muzammil, A.A. Saati, S. Wahab, E.Y. Elbendary, N. Kambal, M.H. Abdelrahman, S. Hussain, Pesticides impacts on human health and the environment with their mechanisms of action and possible countermeasures. Heliyon. 10, e29128 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29128 [Google Scholar]
W. Zhou, M. Li, V. Achal, A comprehensive review on environmental and human health impacts of chemical pesticide usage. Emerg. Contam. 11, 100410 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcon.2024.100410 [Google Scholar]
V. Pereira, O. Figueira, P.C. Castilho, Flavonoids as Insecticides in Crop Protection-A Review of Current research and Future Prospects. Plants. 13, 776 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13060776 [Google Scholar]
E.W. Riddick, Evaluating the effects of flavonoids on insects: Implications for managing pests without harming beneficials. Insects, 15, 956 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15120956 [Google Scholar]
T. Annick Y, Biopesticide Potential of Carica Papaya (Caricaceae) and Its Effects on Reproduction. Biomed. J.Sci. Tech. Rsch. 58, 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.26717/bjstr.2024.58.009107 [Google Scholar]
D Indratmi, CT Haryanto, MD Rachmawan and A Zakia, Analysis of Volatile Metabolites from Papaya Seeds as Potential Organic Insecticides against Myzus persicae Sulz. In Proceedings IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, 5th International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture, Online, July 20-21 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1172/1/012046 [Google Scholar]
I.A. Gavrilov-Zimin, Gallophilous theory of cyclical parthenogenesis in aphids (Homoptera, Aphidinea). Comp. Cytog. 18, 247-276 (2024). https://doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.18.136095 [Google Scholar]
K.G. Gebretsadik, Z. Liu, J. Yang, H. Liu, A. Qin, Y. Zhou, E. Guo, X. Song, P. Gao, Y. Xie, N. Vincent, L.S.P. Tran, X. Sun, Plant-aphid interactions: recent trends in plant resistance to aphids. Stress Bio. 5, 28 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44154-025-00214-z [Google Scholar]
N.R. Gaddam, N. R., T.M. Devi, D. Nsss, G.R. Reddy, Exploiting Induced plant resistance for Sustainable pest Management: Mechanisms, elicitors, and Applications: a review. J. Exp. Agric. Inter. 46, 586-599 (2024). https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i92857 [Google Scholar]
P. Kumari, P. Jasrotia, D. Kumar, P.L. Kashyap, S. Kumar, C.N. Mishra, S. Kumar, G.P. Singh, Biotechnological approaches for host plant resistance to insect pests. Front. in Genet. 13, 914029 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.914029 [Google Scholar]
C. Kinley, A.N. Banu, A. Raut, J. Wahengbam, T. Jamtsho, A review on past, present and future approaches for aphids management. J. Entom. Rsch. 45, 336-346 (2021). https://doi.org/10.5958/09744576.2021.00053.0 [Google Scholar]
L. Fauziah, M. Wakidah, Extraction of Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya L.) Using Ultrasonic Cleaner. EKSAKTA: J. Sci. Data Analys. 19, 35-45 (2019). https://doi.org/10.20885/eksakta.vol19.iss1.art4 [Google Scholar]
S. Goriainov, S. Orlova, E. Nikitina, V. Vandishev, V. Ivlev, C. Esparza, V. Vasil'ev, E. Platonov, A. Sheremeta, G. Kalabin, Study of the Chemical Composition of Carica papaya L. Seed Oils of Various Geographic Origins. Horticulturae, 9, 1227 (2023). [Google Scholar]
R. Rahayu, A. Darmis, R. Jannatan, Potency of Papaya Leaf (Carica papaya L.) as Toxicant and Repellent against German Cockroach (Blattella germanica L.). Pakistan J. Bio. Sci. 23, 126-131 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2020.126.131 [Google Scholar]
S.E. Rahayu, A.S. Leksono, Z.P. Gama, H. Tarno, The active compounds composition and antifeedant activity of leaf extract of two cultivars of Carica papaya L. on Spodoptera litura F. larvae, in Proceedings AIP Conference, Life Science and Technology, Malang, Indonesia, September 12-13 (2019), 2232, 040085. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0002677 [Google Scholar]
S.E. Rahayu, A.S. Leksono, Z.P. Gama, H. Tarno, The Bio-Insecticidal Activity of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Leaves Extract against Spodoptera litura Fabr. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Larval Growth. Indian J. Agri. Rsch. >56, 741-745 (2022). https://doi.org/10.18805/ijare.af-747 [Google Scholar]
R.S. Rashwan, D.M. Hammad, Toxic effect of Spirulina platensis and Sargassum vulgar as natural pesticides on survival and biological characteristics of cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis. Sci. African, 8, e00323 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2020.e00323 [Google Scholar]

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.