Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 58, 2023
69th Scientific Conference with International Participation “FOOD SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY – 2022”
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Article Number | 01016 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Food Science and Technology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20235801016 | |
Published online | 10 March 2023 |
Phenolic compounds extractability from Melnik 55 grape solid parts during fruit maturity
Department of Wine and Beer Technology, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies,
4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
* Corresponding author: stotyanovnick@yahoo.com
Samples from Melnik 55 grape variety (Vitis vinifera) were collected from different stage of grape maturity. Grape seeds and skins from each sample were separated and extracted with model wine solutions with increasing alcohol content simulated alcohol accumulation during wine fermentation. Total phenolic compounds, anthocyanins, skin pigments and tannins in each sample were determined. During grape ripening not only total phenols content of grape skins and seeds are changed but also their extractability. Ethanol released during wine fermentation is strong phenol extragents but its role is getting smaller as riper is the grape. This tendency is more pronounced in seeds phenolics extractability than in skins.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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