Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 58, 2023
69th Scientific Conference with International Participation “FOOD SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY – 2022”
|
|
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Article Number | 01022 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Food Science and Technology | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20235801022 | |
Published online | 10 March 2023 |
Microbiome status of unregulated raw tobacco blends for hand-rolling cigarettes (RYO tobaccos)
Department of Production, Processing and Manufacturing of Tobacco and Tobacco Related Products, Tobacco and Tobacco Products Institute, Agricultural Academy,
4108
Markovo village, Plovdiv, Rodopi municipality, region Plovdiv,
Bulgaria
* Corresponding author: nikolova.v@abv.bg
The research was conducted on 18 samples of RYO tobacco. The density (CFU/g a.d.s.) of three heterotrophic groups of microorganisms and some physical-chemical indicators were determined. The analyses were performed according to classic methods. Quantitative and qualitative changes at the microbiome as a result of disruption of homeostasis in microbial communities and development of secondary succession in the direction of intensive mineralization processes were found. Statistically significant correlation dependences with the physical-chemical parameters were registered. In addition to a potential risk in term of sanitary-hygiene and health aspects, the changes also have a negative impact on the consumer qualities of tobacco blends.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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