Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 67, 2023
International Scientific and Practical Conference “VAVILOV READINGS-2023” (VVRD 2023)
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Article Number | 01005 | |
Number of page(s) | 5 | |
Section | Basic Research in the Field of Plant and Microbial Studies | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20236701005 | |
Published online | 18 September 2023 |
Use of a new breeding methods for creation of breeds with desired properties and traits
1 Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, Computer and Information Sciences Department, 443010 Samara, Russia
2 Volga NIISS - branch of the Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Laboratory of Breeding and Seed Farming of Cereal and Sorghum Crops, 446442 Ust-Kinelskiy, Russia
3 FSBEI HE Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia, 662972 Zheleznogorsk, Russia
* Corresponding author: alzolkin@list.ru
In modern crop production (including field, vegetable, fruit and berry, ornamental and even some forest crops), breeds are cultivated. All of them are the products of breeding (the branch of agricultural production). According to various sources, selection currently provides from 25 to 40% of the increase in yield, the rest falls on the share of cultivation technology. There are examples of a more significant contribution of breeding to yield growth. Breeding is available for such changes in the quality of products that are beyond the power of agricultural technology, for example, the color range of flowers of ornamental crops, the composition of oil in oilseeds, improving the baking qualities of flour in wheat, and increasing the content of substances with medicinal properties in medicinal plants.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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