| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 69, 2023
The 2nd International Conference on Agriculture, Food, and Environment (2nd ICAFE 2023)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01001 | |
| Number of page(s) | 9 | |
| Section | Agricultural Sciences and Engineering | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20236901001 | |
| Published online | 16 October 2023 | |
Effectiveness of Mycorrhiza to the Growth and Essential Oil Content of Eucalyptus citriodora seedling
National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Cibinong km43 Indonesia
1 Corresponding author: trisilawati03@gmail.com
Eucalyptus citriodora is one of the forest plant produced essential oil which contains various beneficial chemical compounds, including 1,8-cineol. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) is a biofertilizer widely used to increase biomass and bioactive content in cultivated plants. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of an AMF consortium on the growth, biomass yield, and 1,8-cineol content of E. citriodora seedlings. Research was conducted six months, in the greenhouse of Indonesian Spice and Medicinal Crops Research Institut (ISMCRI), Bogor, by using randomized complete block design, with six types of inoculum treatments and four replications. The AMF consortium inoculum were explored from various acidity land under several stand of plants, namely consortium inoculum of M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5. The result showed that AMF inoculum treatments had positive effect to the growth (plant height, number of leaves and branch) and weight of leaf, stem and root of E. citriodora. The oil, citronellal and 1.8 cineole content of Eucalyptus sp leaves were increased by the application of AMF. The highest oil content, citronellal and 1.8 cineole content of E. citriodora leaf were resulted from M4 consortium application, were 2.38%, 76.07%, 0.52% respectivelly. M4 consortium application showed the highest effectivenesss to the E. citriodora.
Key words: Eucalyptus citriodora / mycorrhiza / growth / oil and 1,8-cineole content
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.