Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 87, 2024
The 5th International Conference on Fisheries, Aquatic, and Environmental Sciences (ICFAES 2023)
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Article Number | 03017 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Fisheries (Biodiversity, Aquaculture, Food and Nutrition, Sustainable Seafood, Natural Resources, Conservation) | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248703017 | |
Published online | 15 January 2024 |
The use of Chromolaena odorata leaves to prevent fungal infection on eggs of Pangasius sp.
1 Aquaculture Department, Marine and Fisheries Faculty, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
2 Marine and Fisheries Research Center, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: siska_mellisa@usk.ac.id
There are several obstacles in Pangasius hatchery such as low hatching rate and poor survival. One of the factors that cause low hatching rate on Pangasius sp. eggs is the fungal infection of Saprolegnia sp. Using plant extracts such as Chromolaena odorata leaves can prevent fungal infection because they have antifungal compounds. The objective of the study was to investigate the effect of C. odorata leaves extracts on the hatching rate of Pangasius sp. eggs. This research was conducted in March 2023 at Fish Seed Center, Southwest Aceh Regency. The method used in this study was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 levels of treatment and 4 replications. The concentration C. odorata leaves extracts used were 0 ppm (control), 100 ppm, 120 ppm, 140 ppm and 160 ppm. Results revealed that the addition of C. odorata leaves extracts have a significant effect (P <0.05) on the hatching rate of Pangasius sp. eggs and the survival of Pangasius sp. larvae. Furthermore, it was found that the best treatment in this study was at concentration of 140 ppm of C. odorata leaves extracts, which resulted in a hatching rate of 76.25% and survival of 90.83%.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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