| Issue |
BIO Web Conf.
Volume 77, 2023
The 3rd International Conference of Lignocellulose (ICONLIG) in conjunction with the 15th International Symposium of IWoRS (ICONLIG-IWoRS 2023)
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|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01004 | |
| Number of page(s) | 9 | |
| Section | Characterization, Modelling, and Applications of Plant Biomass Products for a Sustainable Future | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20237701004 | |
| Published online | 28 November 2023 | |
Hedonic Ratings and Physicochemical Stability of Antiaging Cream Formulas with Natural Active Ingredients of Nanophytosome from Combination of Merbau Wood-Gotu Kola Leaves Extracts and Essential Oils
1 Departement of Forest Product, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
2 Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University, Bogor 16128, Indonesia
3 Advanced Research Laboratory, Institute of Research and Community Services, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
4 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
5 School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: rita_kartikasari@apps.ipb.ac.id
Nanophytosome from the combination of Merbau wood (Intsia sp.) and Gotu Kola leaves (Centella asiatica) extracts (NMG) have the potential as natural active ingredients of antiaging creams. This study aims to analyze the preference level of creams with the active ingredient of 4% NMG and the additions of essential oils and to test the physicochemical stability of the most preferred cream. The cream added the essential oil of nutmeg leaf, kaffir lime peel, and lime peel at consentration of 0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% (w/w). The preference level was measured by hedonic rating tests on the scent, texture, and viscosity by 30 non-standard panelists aged ≥25 years. The most preferred formula was tested for physicochemical stability by storage at low temperature (±4 °C), room temperature (±27 °C), and extreme temperature (±40 °C) for 21 days. The results showed that the most preferred formula was F9, which used 1% kaffir lime peel essential oil. The higher the temperature, the spreadability of the cream will increase; conversely, the higher the storage temperature, the lower the pH value, viscosity and stickiness of the cream, but it still meets the physicochemical standard of cosmetics cream. So this antiaging cream can be used for cosmetic applications.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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